Can You Hear the Artist’s Life in the Song?

On Sunday, May 22, 2011, Joseph Brooks — the writer of the song “You Light Up My Life” — was found dead in his Manhattan apartment, apparently having killed himself while waiting trial for the sexual assault of more than twelve women. Prosecutors claimed that he brought women to his apartment through an online ad saying he was giving auditions for a movie role, and then he allegedly drugged and raped them.

According to some reports, he would sometimes show the Academy Award he won for “You Light Up My Life” to help gain the trust of the young women. In killing himself, the 73-year-old Brooks wrapped a plastic bag around his head and attached it to a helium tank. On top of those allegations, his son was arrested five months earlier for strangling his girlfriend to death.

You Light Up My Life

A jury had yet to hear the case against Brooks, so we do not know the extent of his guilt or innocence of the charges. His 3-page rambling suicide note left no clues about the alleged crimes and alluded to his health problems, as he had suffered a stroke in 2008 followed by declining health.

For those of us who grow up hearing Debby Boone’s version of the song “You Light Up My Life,” it was a sad coda to the story behind the mega-popular song, which originally was sung by Kasey Cisyk for a movie of the same name. Actress Didi Conn lip-synced the song in the movie, which was written and directed by Brooks. The song won the 1977 Grammy for Song of the Year and an Academy Award, and Boone’s version set records as the biggest hit of the 1970s. But it was so overplayed, I doubt that many people listen to the song nowadays except at weddings.

“You Light Up My Life” is still a very good song, but we are just sick of it, on top of the covers by LeAnn Rimes, Whitney Houston, and others. Still, I cannot help wondering how the news about Brooks will affect how people hear the song.

In music, can you hear the artist’s life in the song? In addition to Brooks, consider producer and convicted murderer Phil Spector, and how his conviction might affect how we view the great songs he produced throughout his career. Maybe because Spector was a producer and not the performer, his troubles do not hinder my enjoyment of his songs, such as one of my favorite songs of all time, “Be My Baby” by the Ronettes. But I do sometimes think about the man when I hear the songs, wondering if the madness occasionally peeks through the swirling layered sounds.

Brooks’s ending may tarnish “You Light Up My Life” more than Spector’s life may tarnish his songs. Spector’s work was so broad with different artists, while Brooks’s work will always be summed up with “You Light Up My Life” as his one gigantic hit song. Thus, while each Spector-produced song may carry a little part of his madness, “You Light Up My Life” bears the entire weight of Brooks’s demise. But it is also true that the relationship between the artist’s crimes and her or his music may diminish over time, such as in the case of other artists like Lead Belly or Chuck Berry.

To a large extent, most of us probably enjoy music because we like how it sounds, not because of the life of the musicians. I enjoy music by jerks too, but when the artist is a decent person, it can add something. It may be something unconscious in the back of one’s mind, but I like to think that upon listening to the whole body of work of some artists, their decency may come through into their songs.

For example, I feel fortunate that two of my favorite artists have been Bruce Springsteen and Steve Earle, not only because of their great music but because they have struggled to live good lives. Like all humans, they are not perfect, but I was lucky that after I was drawn to their music I later discovered their work for good causes and attempts to be decent men. You may find it in other artists you like, such as John Lennon, Emmylou Harris, Elton John, or U2, which has been involved with causes such as Amnesty International.

Can I find the troubled mind of Joseph Brooks in “You Light Up My Life” now? I may be imagining what I hear in 2011 in the song that won the Academy Award and the Grammy so long ago in 1977. But now the sadness of the song stands out a little bit more. I hear it in Debby Boone’s recording, and I hear it in this 1979 version below by punk rocker Patti Smith on “Kids Are People Too.” In Smith’s performance, she is accompanied on piano by a young Joseph Brooks, decades before he knew how his life would end.


At around 3:10, Smith, who also performed the song in concert, begins explaining why she chose “You Light Up My Life.” With the brilliant Patti Smith, though, one may speculate there is more to the reason she often sang the song. Brooks appears at around 3:45.

Do you think the lives of the artists affect how you see and hear their work? Do hidden stories, like the story behind “Heartbreak Hotel” affect the music? Leave a comment.

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    Springsteen, American Idol Ain’t Good Enough For You?

    {This conversation was overheard Thursday morning at American Idol Headquarters}

    Anonymous Producer 1: “What a great finale. America loves us, and Scotty McCreery and Lauren Alaina did a great job. They are both great kids. It was fun seeing them sing with their idols, like McCreery singing with Tim McGraw on ‘Live Like You Were Dying,’ although I’m not sure I understand the meaning of the song.”

    David Cook Don't You (Forget About Me)

    Anonymous Producer 2: “Yes they are sweet kids. But they are kids.”

    AP1: “That’s great. It means we are hip and current. Look at the hip goodbye song we used this year of David Cook’s ‘Don’t You (Forget About Me)’. That reminds me that we have to pick a song for next year soon.”

    AP2: “Um, that song was a cover of of Simple Minds’ ‘Don’t You (Forget About Me)’ from The Breakfast Club in 1985.”

    AP1: “Yeah, but kids love that movie. Do you have any suggestions for next year’s song?”

    AP2: “There’s one superstar we have not been able to get who would bring in some older viewers: Bruce Springsteen. Earlier in the season, Twitter was buzzing when Springsteen visited the contestants, and there was speculation he might appear on the show.”

    AP1: “What’s Twitter? Anyway, didn’t we have Springsteen’s band member Clarence Clemons at our final show playing saxophone while Madonna simulated sex on stage?”

    AP2: “You mean Lady Gaga singing ‘Edge of Glory,’ a great song. Yeah, but I think we could get Springsteen on the show if we select one of his songs as the goodbye song we play over videos of departing contestants.”

    AP1: “What song?”

    AP2: “He has a great song from 1978 . . .”

    AP1: “1978 is hip?”

    AP2: “Well, he only recently released it, and it’s called ‘Ain’t Good Enough for You.’ It is on Springsteen’s most recent release, The Promise, a collection of outtakes from 1978’s Darkness on the Edge of Town. ‘Ain’t Good Enough For You’ would be an empowering exit song for the contestant voted off the show, saying, ‘Yeah no matter what I do, well you know it’s true / Ain’t good enough for you, hey!'”

    AP1: “The song does not sound overwrought and sentimental enough for our kiss-off song.”

    AP2: “A little humor would be a good change of pace, and we did use Daniel’s Powter’s ‘Bad Day’ in 2006, which was funny.”

    AP1: “I don’t know. I think we should check with Jimmy.”

    AP2: “But that’s the best part! In ‘Ain’t Good Enough For You,’ Springsteen describes our American Idol makeover of contestants and then he mentions American Idol coach Jimmy Iovine, who in 1978 was Springsteen’s recording engineer”:

    I tried to change, I got a job in sales;
    I bought a shirt uptown in Bloomingdales;
    And babe I tried to make the latest scene,
    Hitting cool just like Jimmy Iovine.

    AP1: “Brilliant! This Springsteen guy is a genius if he wrote a song for American Idol in 1978. I can see him playing it on the 2012 finale show right now. Does Springsteen do simulated sex on stage?”

    Bonus “Ain’t Good Enough For You” Version: Springsteen performed “Ain’t Good Enough for You” at a special New Jersey session with fans to promote the release of The Promise. He relies upon the audience to sing “Jimmy Iovine,” so you may not make out his name as well as in the 1978 version. What is great about both versions of the song, though, is that Springsteen appears to be having a blast.

    What do you think? Would you like American Idol to feature Bruce Springsteen or one of his songs? Or should he avoid having any connection to the pop show? Leave a comment.

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    Don’t Kill My Baby and My Son

    On May 25, 1911, a mob lynched an African-American woman and her teenage son near Okemah, Oklahoma. Through a direct family connection to the lynching, the acts that day would later inspire one of Woody Guthrie’s great songs.

    Oklahoma Lynching

    The lynching of the woman and her son occurred in response to the death of a well-respected white deputy sheriff, Goerge Loney. Earlier, Loney was investigating the theft of livestock when teenager Lawrence Nelson reportedly thought the officer was going for a gun and shot Loney. Loney bled to death.

    A posse then went to arrest the teen and his family, which included his mother Laura Nelson and her infant son. Lawrence’s father ended up in jail too.  But a mob eventually took the teenager and his mother Laura, who at one point tried to protect her son by saying she fired the fatal shot.

    It is unclear what happened to the infant, but the mob ended up hanging the teen and his mother from a bridge. According to some reports, Laura Nelson was raped before she was lynched.

    “Don’t Kill My Baby and My Son”

    One of the members of the lynching crowd was a man named Charley.  A year later, Charley would name his new son Woodrow after Pres. Wilson. Woodrow grew up to have quite a different view of the lynching than the participants. And Woody, as we would come to know him, developed political views that diverged from his father, Charley Guthrie.

    Woody Guthrie wrote the song, “Don’t Kill My Baby and My Son” about that lynching in Okfuskee County, Oklahoma. In the chorus, Woody chose to view the song from the standpoint of the woman who was lynched rather than choosing the voice of his father in the crowd:

    O, don’t kill my baby and my son,
    O , don’t kill my baby and my son.
    You can stretch my neck on that old river bridge,
    But don’t kill my baby and my son.

    Now, I’ve heard the cries of a panther,
    Now, I’ve heard the coyotes yell,
    But that long, lonesome cry shook the whole wide world
    And it come from the cell of the jail.

    Singer-songwriter Brooke Harvey, who is from Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia, recorded a beautiful rendition of Guthrie’s song:

    Harvey’s version does not appear to be available outside of YouTube, and there are few people who have performed “Don’t Kill My Baby and Son.” Apparently, Guthrie himself never recorded the song.

    But if you are looking for an album with the song, then Joel Rafael has a wonderful version of “Don’t Kill My Baby and Son” on his album, The Songs of Woody Guthrie Vol 1 & 2. Check it out.

    Although “Don’t Kill My Baby and Son” is not one of Guthrie’s most well-known songs, it is among his most heartbreaking. Besides being a great song, it documents a horrible injustice that we should not forget.

    More information about the lynching is in the biography Woody Guthrie: A Life, in a recent book on the history of capital punishment and the use of lynching, and on the Executed Today website, which includes the haunting photo of the lynching that was later used as a postcard.

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    Happy 70th Birthday Bob!

    Bob Dylan Not Dark Yet In honor of the 70th anniversary of the birth of Robert Allen Zimmerman, aka Bob Dylan, there are a lot of birthday articles on the Internet today. Chimesfreedom has some more Dylan-related posts coming up soon in the pipeline, but for this day where there are already so many Dylan stories, we are providing links to some of the more interesting articles about the man on his 70th birthday:

    Slate has a story by John Dickerson about why it is so hard to figure out Dylan.

    Cleveland.com looks at some new DVD and Blu-ray releases from Dylan.

    Entertainment Weekly celebrates Bob’s birthday with an article about an interview tape revealing Dylan was addicted to heroin in the 1960s.

    Rolling Stone celebrates with several articles this month, including an article about several artists explaining their favorite Dylan song, a ranking of the 10 Best Dylan songs, a list of 20 Overlooked Classic Dylan songs, and a Dylan quiz.

    – The Onion’s A.V. Club (Philadelphia) recalls “some of the weird shit he’s done.”

    – From Dylan’s home state, Minnesota Public Radio recounts his roots. Also from his home state, a short letter to the Duluth News Tribune questions why a manhole cover is being dedicated to Dylan.

    Catch the Film has some video of Dylan’s first days in New York. Along the same lines, Morrison Hotel Gallery has an awesome photo of Dylan in a convenience store in 2000.

    – Bob Dylan’s birthday is noted around the world. The Japan Times writes about why Dylan is one of a kind. The Irish Times also has an article on the birthday.

    – A New York Times op-ed reflects on Dylan’s age and a number of other artists who were born around the same time.

    – The Kankakee Daily Journal offers a retrospective on Dylan’s career.

    WNYC compares the birthday boy to Lady Gaga, apparently because they were trying to think of something new to say.

    Finally, because we love him for the music, here is one of his great recent songs about getting old, “Not Dark Yet,” from the 1997 album Time Out of Mind.

    I was born here and I’ll die here against my will;
    I know it looks like I’m movin’ but I’m standin’ still;
    Every nerve in my body is so naked and numb,
    I can’t even remember what it was I came here to get away from;
    Don’t even hear the murmur of a prayer;
    It’s not dark yet but it’s gettin’ there.

    Here’s to many more birthdays avoiding the darkness. Thanks for the light you have given us, and happy birthday Bob.

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    Kenny Rogers Just Dropped In

    Last week on American Idol, producer Jimmy Iovine selected one of the songs for each of the contestants, as did the judges. One of the oddest choices was the selection of the Kenny Rogers song “She Believes In Me” for Scotty McCreery. The song style was not odd, as it is a pop-country classic and that style fits McCreery like a glove. What did not work was the subject of the song and McCreery’s youth.

    Kenny Rogers & the First Edition In “She Believes In Me,” the singer laments how he has let down his wife or girlfriend and how he has failed to keep the promises he made when he was younger. The singer recalls, “I told her someday if she was my girl, I could change the world / With my little songs, I was wrong.” It seemed odd to hear the seventeen-year-old McCreery singing the lyrics. Did he promise his girl he would be a national success before he turned sixteen?

    Still, the American Idol country song choices were pretty safe for the top two Scotty McCreery and Lauren Alaina. The two largely have glided through by only singing country songs without being challenged to branch out for some variety. In past seasons, contestants were often forced to sing in other styes, which sometimes worked and sometimes did not. But this season, the judges and America seem content to allow the young contestants to remain in one genre.

    I would have liked to have seen Jimmy Iovene pick a more surprising Kenny Rogers song like “Just Dropped In (To See What Condition My Condition Was In).” Although I grew up hearing the pop-country Kenny Rogers songs like “The Gambler,” “Lucille,” “Don’t Fall in Love With a Dreamer” and “Islands in the Stream” overplayed on the radio, I often forget that early in his career he recorded “Just Dropped In” with The First Edition when he was more of a hippy than a silver-bearded pop singer.

    You may recall the Kenny Rogers song from a dream sequence in the movie The Big Lebowski in 1998, but it first was a hit in 1967. “Just Dropped In” was written by one of Kenny Rogers’s former high school friends — Mickey Newbury, who also composed “An American Trilogy,” discussed in a previous post. “Just Dropped In” sounds unlike “Coward of the County” and the other pop songs Rogers recorded later in his career. Even his voice sounds different. And the lyrics deviate from the literalness of most of his hits:

    I pushed my soul in a deep dark hole and then I followed it in;
    I watched myself crawlin’ out as I was a-crawlin’ in;
    I got up so tight I couldn’t unwind;
    I saw so much I broke my mind;
    I just dropped in to see what condition my condition was in.

    According to Wikipedia, the song was a warning about using LSD. But a Dec. 23, 2000 Billboard article “The Story So Far” quotes Rogers explaining that Newbury did not intend the song to be taken completely seriously. “Mickey wrote a quasi-psychedelic song with elements of humor,” he explained. “It’s a tradition in country music to have your tongue in cheek, and that’s the case here.” (“The Story So Far,” at K-2)

    Maybe it would sound odd to have the 17-year-old Scotty McCreery singing the lyrics on American Idol, but it still would be a better song choice than “She Believes In Me.” And with Kenny Rogers on vocals and Glen Campbell playing the guitar on the original recording, you cannot say that country stars cannot handle “Just Dropped In.”

    Check out this psycedelic video from The Smother Brothers Hour. I would like to see this type of production on American Idol too. Groovy.

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